|
This
community can well be proud of
the response given by its young
men in answer to the call of
duty in wars dating back to the
Revolutionary war. Although the
Revolutionary War and the War of
1812 were fought before this
area was settled, some of their
participants moved westward to
become early settlers here.
Among those names are Baker,
Buckles, Chandler, Crumbaugh,
Dickerson, Kimler, Merrifield,
Rutledge, and VanDeventer. Since
then our men have taken part in
the Black Hawk War, the Mexican
War, The Civil War, the
Spanish-American War, World War
I, World War II, the Korean
Conflict, and the Vietnam War.
The last three wars also
accepted female volunteers.
Several men from Buckles grove
were sent to the Black Hawk War
(1832). Three companies of
mounted volunteers were raised
in McLean County. Exaggerated
accounts of the number of whites
killed during the Indian creek
Massacre and of the size of
Black Hawk’s forces struck the
wildest terror in the hearts of
the early settlers. The first
company fought in the battle of
Stillman’s Defeat in which one
man from this county was killed.
Neither the Second nor Third
Companies ever met the noble red
man in their campaigns.
During the scare many
settlers, especially from the
northern part of the county,
started in wagons with ox teams
and returned to their former
homes.
The
War with Mexico (1846-1847) to
annex Texas touched even the men
of this area. Fifteen men are
buried in Oak Grove Cemetery who
participated in the Mexican War.
The McLean County Company was
Company B of the Fourth Illinois
Infantry. It was heard from at
the Battle of Cerro Gordo, when
it had a share in the
near-capture of General Santa
Anna.
The
men of LeRoy fought on the Union
side during the Civil War
(1861-1865).
LeRoy and surrounding country
did its full share. Company G.
94th Illinois
Volunteers was the only company
whose entire membership enlisted
from this township and justly
entitled to be called the LeRoy
Company. There were two secret
orders organized in this
vicinity during the Civil War.
One of the organizations was
called the Knights of the Golden
Circle, a treasonable
organization brought into
existence by certain persons who
proposed to give aid and comfort
to the Rebel cause by resisting
the draft, should there be any,
and by threatening the lives of
Union citizens in general. The
other organization was called
the Union League, an
organization thought necessary,
provided the Golden Circle
committed an overt act or put
into execution the threats
against Union citizens.
The
year was 1917 and the US was
involved in WW I. Men from the
LeRoy area answered the call to
duty again. Hundreds of men
signed up to fight the Kaiser of
Germany. The community of LeRoy
joined the nation in meatless
and wheat less days, and
rationing of food and coal.
LeRoy joined the nation in many
activities such as close ups
where businesses closed on
Mondays and Tag Your shovel day
to save coal for Uncle Sam. The
flu epidemic closed places of
public gatherings.
The end of war on November 11,
1918 was a riotous affair. The
blowing of whistles and the
ringing of church bells at about
5:a.m. brought the joyful
message. A bonfire that cleaned
the alleys of boxes and boards
soon roared and the sparks of
the fire expressed the feeling
of thankfulness of the people.
The Kaiser was hung, shot and
burned in effigy to the delight
of all.
On December 7, 1941 the
Japanese attacked the U.S. Naval
Base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii
and Germany declared war against
the United States turning the
European conflict into a global
war. Again this nation had been
forced into a war. Again the
great people of this country
responded to the nation’s call.
The first number drawn, 158,
from the national Lottery for
the draft picked a man out of
the LeRoy ranks. Thus began the
exodus of many young men and
women from this community. A
total of 412 from this area were
involved in the war.
News
broadcasts at 6:02 P.M. on
August 14, 1945 that the
Japanese government had
surrendered were received
joyfully but calmly in LeRoy.
The community had paid dearly
for the victory. Sixteen of its
young sons would never come
back. At one time Leroy had
seven men held as prisoners of
war on the two battlefronts. The
whole community shared in the
joy when it was learned that
they were alive and would be
arriving home.
It
was not a declared war but the
Leroy area got quite
substantially involved in the
Korean Conflict ( 1950). The
LeRoy area contributed to the
readiness to supply troops.
Battery C was organized in LeRoy
for the 144th
Anti-Aircraft Artillery
Battalion of the Illinois
National Guard. The U.S. Army
activated the 144th
and set February 14, 1952 as
departure day.
The
Vietnam War started in 1957 when
Communist forces with backing by
Communist China attempted to
take over the country. The
United States never declared war
but in 1965 began sending combat
units to assist the
freedom-loving Vietnamese. The
U.S. involvement in the conflict
continued until 1973 when a
cease-fire was agreed upon.
The men and women of LeRoy can
stand proud for their
contributions and sacrifices to
keep this country and the world
free from oppression. |